Title : Towards a just transition insurance mechanism integrating climate risk, social protection, and green finance
Abstract:
The accelerating impacts of climate change expose workers worldwide to unprecedented socioeconomic risks. Extreme weather events—floods, wildfires, droughts, heatwaves, and storms—are no longer occasional shocks but recurring disruptions that erode job security, income stability, and occupational health. Current social insurance systems, largely designed for conventional economic cycles and individual contingencies, remain ill-equipped to address collective climate-induced risks. Against this backdrop, this article proposes a novel policy and financial architecture: a Just Transition Insurance System (JTIS) that combines disaster-related wage protection with green investment strategies, embedded within existing climate governance frameworks such as the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS).


